{"id":700,"date":"2014-03-06T12:38:47","date_gmt":"2014-03-06T17:38:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/?p=700"},"modified":"2015-02-03T16:31:58","modified_gmt":"2015-02-03T21:31:58","slug":"politics-and-scholarly-publishing-in-1930s-germany-the-eckhart-latin-edition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/politics-and-scholarly-publishing-in-1930s-germany-the-eckhart-latin-edition\/","title":{"rendered":"Politics and scholarly publishing in 1930s Germany: the Eckhart Latin edition"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This volume of medieval theology offers a rare window into some of the difficulties encountered by scholars in Germany in the years leading up to the Second World War. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/StuttgartEckhartCover.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/StuttgartEckhartCover-222x300.jpg\" alt=\"StuttgartEckhartCover\" width=\"222\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-711\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/StuttgartEckhartCover-222x300.jpg 222w, https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/StuttgartEckhartCover-758x1024.jpg 758w, https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/StuttgartEckhartCover.jpg 1403w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>As a young scholar at the University of Heidelberg in the early 1930s, historian of philosophy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mcgill.ca\/library\/branches\/rarebooks\/special-collections\/klibansky\" title=\"Raymond Klibansky Collection description\" target=\"_blank\">Raymond Klibansky<\/a> (1905-2005) planned a critical, multi-volume edition of the Latin works of medieval theologian and philosopher Meister Eckhart (d. 1327). Eckhart\u2019s Latin works were less known than his German writings, and because the more scholastic style of these Latin writings involved formal referencing, part of Klibansky&#8217;s aim was to underline to a German audience the range of Eckhart\u2019s influences, including Arab and Jewish thinkers.  What may look now like an esoteric subject was at the time deeply political, as Eckhart was viewed by Nazi ideologues like Alfred Rosenberg as a father of Aryan thought. <\/p>\n<p>Several obstacles eventually led to the abandonment of Klibansky\u2019s Eckhart edition project after only the first few volumes were published (<a href=\"http:\/\/catalogue.mcgill.ca\/F\/?func=find-b&#038;find_code=SYS&#038;local_base=catalogue&#038;request=002634415\" title=\"Catalogue record for Klibansky's edition of Eckhart, vol.1\" target=\"_blank\">Vol. 1<\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/catalogue.mcgill.ca\/F\/?func=find-b&#038;find_code=SYS&#038;local_base=catalogue&#038;request=003292444\" title=\"Catalogue record for Klibansky's edition of Eckhart, vol.2\" target=\"_blank\">Vol. 2<\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/catalogue.mcgill.ca\/F\/?func=find-b&#038;find_code=SYS&#038;local_base=catalogue&#038;request=002503965\" title=\"Catalogue record for Klibansky's edition of Eckhart, vol. 3\" target=\"_blank\">Vol. 13 [=third]<\/a>). Reasons for the termination of the project included Klibansky\u2019s dismissal as a Jew from Heidelberg University, the seizure of his papers, his move to England, and obstructive measures taken by German authorities against his use of German-held manuscripts. At the same time, a second team was assembled within Germany to produce a complete edition of Eckhart&#8217;s works, in this case with the approbation of the government. This edition, the &#8220;Stuttgart edition&#8221;, produced the now standard critical edition of Eckhart\u2019s works. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Eckhart_Klibansky_annotation.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Eckhart_Klibansky_annotation.jpg\" alt=\"Eckhart_Klibansky_annotation\" width=\"2028\" height=\"1432\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-713\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Eckhart_Klibansky_annotation.jpg 2028w, https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Eckhart_Klibansky_annotation-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Eckhart_Klibansky_annotation-1024x723.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Eckhart_Klibansky_annotation-424x300.jpg 424w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2028px) 100vw, 2028px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The volume shown here, part of McGill&#8217;s Raymond Klibansky Collection, is the third volume of the <a href=\"http:\/\/catalogue.mcgill.ca\/F\/?func=find-b&#038;find_code=SYS&#038;local_base=catalogue&#038;request=003358536\" title=\"Catalogue record for the Stuttgart edition volumes in the Raymond Klibansky Collection\" target=\"_blank\">Stuttgart edition<\/a>, published in 1936. The text is Eckhart\u2019s commentary on the Gospel according to John (<em>Expositio sancti Evangelii secundum Iohannem<\/em>), a text that Klibansky and his team had begun preparing but had not published before the project was halted. <\/p>\n<p>The annotations are in Klibansky\u2019s hand, and are extraordinary both in terms of Klibansky\u2019s own habits and on account of their content. Klibansky did not normally annotate his books heavily. Here, however, nearly every page of the introduction and text, about 80 pages, is marked or annotated in some way. He comments, for example, \u201cConsequentia falsa\u201d (p.xii), \u201cNonsens!&#8230;\u201d (p.3), or \u201cStupidit\u00e9 de note&#8230;\u201d (p. 8). Also, strikingly, there are several handwritten instructions for a typesetter\u2014in both French and German\u2014to reorganize bits of text, as if this were a manuscript in preparation for new publication. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Pour_le_typographe.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1067\" height=\"381\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Pour_le_typographe.jpg\" alt=\"Pour_le_typographe\"  class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-718\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Pour_le_typographe.jpg 1067w, https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Pour_le_typographe-300x107.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Pour_le_typographe-1024x365.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/files\/2014\/03\/Pour_le_typographe-500x178.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1067px) 100vw, 1067px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This document offers extraordinary access to an author\u2019s scholarly but also emotional response to a contentious publication. The volume has not yet been the subject of detailed study, and <a href=\"http:\/\/catalogue.mcgill.ca\/F\/?func=find-b&#038;find_code=SYS&#038;local_base=catalogue&#038;request=003358536\" title=\"Catalogue record for the Stuttgart edition volumes in the Raymond Klibansky Collection\" target=\"_blank\">can be consulted in RBSC<\/a>; this particular text is in volume 3, part 1 (3. Bd., Lief. 1).  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mcgill.ca\/library\/branches\/rarebooks\/special-collections\/klibansky\" title=\"Raymond Klibansky Collection page\" target=\"_blank\">Learn more<\/a> about Klibansky and the Raymond Klibansky Collection.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This volume of medieval theology offers a rare window into some of the difficulties encountered by scholars in Germany in the years leading up to the Second World War. As a young scholar at the University of Heidelberg in the &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/politics-and-scholarly-publishing-in-1930s-germany-the-eckhart-latin-edition\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":305,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-700","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/305"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=700"}],"version-history":[{"count":37,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":741,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/700\/revisions\/741"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.library.mcgill.ca\/rbsc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}