Politics and scholarly publishing in 1930s Germany: the Eckhart Latin edition

This volume of medieval theology offers a rare window into some of the difficulties encountered by scholars in Germany in the years leading up to the Second World War.

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As a young scholar at the University of Heidelberg in the early 1930s, historian of philosophy Raymond Klibansky (1905-2005) planned a critical, multi-volume edition of the Latin works of medieval theologian and philosopher Meister Eckhart (d. 1327). Eckhart’s Latin works were less known than his German writings, and because the more scholastic style of these Latin writings involved formal referencing, part of Klibansky’s aim was to underline to a German audience the range of Eckhart’s influences, including Arab and Jewish thinkers. What may look now like an esoteric subject was at the time deeply political, as Eckhart was viewed by Nazi ideologues like Alfred Rosenberg as a father of Aryan thought.

Several obstacles eventually led to the abandonment of Klibansky’s Eckhart edition project after only the first few volumes were published (Vol. 1; Vol. 2; Vol. 13 [=third]). Reasons for the termination of the project included Klibansky’s dismissal as a Jew from Heidelberg University, the seizure of his papers, his move to England, and obstructive measures taken by German authorities against his use of German-held manuscripts. At the same time, a second team was assembled within Germany to produce a complete edition of Eckhart’s works, in this case with the approbation of the government. This edition, the “Stuttgart edition”, produced the now standard critical edition of Eckhart’s works.

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The volume shown here, part of McGill’s Raymond Klibansky Collection, is the third volume of the Stuttgart edition, published in 1936. The text is Eckhart’s commentary on the Gospel according to John (Expositio sancti Evangelii secundum Iohannem), a text that Klibansky and his team had begun preparing but had not published before the project was halted.

The annotations are in Klibansky’s hand, and are extraordinary both in terms of Klibansky’s own habits and on account of their content. Klibansky did not normally annotate his books heavily. Here, however, nearly every page of the introduction and text, about 80 pages, is marked or annotated in some way. He comments, for example, “Consequentia falsa” (p.xii), “Nonsens!…” (p.3), or “Stupidité de note…” (p. 8). Also, strikingly, there are several handwritten instructions for a typesetter—in both French and German—to reorganize bits of text, as if this were a manuscript in preparation for new publication.

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This document offers extraordinary access to an author’s scholarly but also emotional response to a contentious publication. The volume has not yet been the subject of detailed study, and can be consulted in RBSC; this particular text is in volume 3, part 1 (3. Bd., Lief. 1).

Learn more about Klibansky and the Raymond Klibansky Collection.

Curiosa raccolta di varie e diversi ucelli

FLAMEN, Alberto
Curiosa raccolta di varie e diversi ucelli
[1650] 12mo. n.p. 100 pl.

plate 37

From An introduction to the literature of vertebrate zoology*: “Not only ‘curious tales about birds’ but altogether a curious and interesting little album of 100 copper-plates, with no text except the legends in Italian furnishing the vulgar names of the subjects. A very rare ornithologic item, not listed in the [British Museum Catalogue (Natural History)].”

This rare item is available to explore online or in person in the reading room.

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* An introduction to the literature of vertebrate zoology : based chiefly on the titles in the Blacker Library of Zoology, the Emma Shearer Wood Library of Ornithology, the Bibliotheca Osleriana and other libraries of McGill University, Montreal / Compiled and edited by Casey A. Wood. London : Oxford University Press, 1931.

 

The Canadian Graphic Art Yearbook 1931

The Canadian Graphic Art Yearbook (Ryerson Press: 1931) highlights the work of thirty-five artists, members of the Canadian Society of Graphic Art, in the early years of that artists’ organization. Included among the thirty-seven black and white reproductions and one colour print, are works by Bertram Brooker, Edwin Holgate, and Walter J. Philips. This item is available for on-site consultation during our opening hours.

McLean

Cathedral Mountain, T.W. McLean

 

Dominion Square, Montreal, W.F.G. Godfrey

Dominion Square, Montreal, W.F.G. Godfrey

Of this edition of Canadian Graphic Yearbook, edited by the Canadian Society of Graphic Art, and published by the Ryerson Press, Toronto, five hundred copies only have been printed, of which two hundred and twenty-five are for sale.”CDN GRAPHIC ART

Lincoln North

Lincoln in chairLincoln North is the virtual home to one of the most unusual research collections housed in Rare Books and Special Collections, McGill University. In 1986, Dr. Joseph N. Nathanson (1895-1989) donated to his alma mater the contents of his Abraham Lincoln collection. The collection is comprised of approximately four thousand items including books, pamphlets, prints, manuscripts, ephemera and realia. The website was launched on this day in 2002 to coincide with Lincoln’s birthday (February 12, 1809).

Un héritage intellectuel

Please join us for a day of talks being held this Thursday, December 12th in the Colgate Room of Rare Books and Special  Collections relating to the exhibition Un héritage intellectuel, presently on view in the Main Lobby of the Humanities and Social Sciences Library, sponsored by IMAQ.

IMAQ is the acronym for “L’Inventaire des imprimés anciens au Québec”, a funded research grant based from the research Chair of Marc André Bernier at the Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières. McGill’s participation is accomplished under the direction of Professor Frédéric Charbonneau, of McGill’s Department of French Language and Literature; and carried out with the support of the Library, under the direction of Dr. Richard Virr. McGill is the beneficiary of a fruitful collaboration on many levels and addresses our Hidden Collections situation in a concrete way.

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The purpose of IMAQ is to make Quebec institutional holdings of early imprints more visible and readily accessible to researchers through the online catalogue. This has been achieved by Ann-Marie Hansen and Kristin Neel, McGill University Graduate Students in the Department of French Language and Literature, also the Exhibition Curators. The exhibition fulfills a purpose to expose these newly integrated titles to wider audiences, to promote the collection of early imprints and to suggest avenues for future research. The day of talks promises to shed further light on specific aspects of the works.

 

 

 

 

 

Digitization projects

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Page 16 from ‘A collection of magical formulae with some Christian prayers’

Did you know that some of our rare books have been digitized and can be downloaded from the library catalogue? The McGill Library digitization team maintains a blog, “The Dark Room” that highlights recent digitization projects.

One recent example is A collection of magical formulae with some Christian prayers, a manuscript that dates from the late 16th century. Read all about its digitization on the Dark Room blog or download a copy of the manuscript here.

If you’d like to see the original, visit us in Rare Books and Special Collections during our opening hours, Monday-Friday 10am-6pm.

 

 

 

McGill Remembers: War records and related archives

McGill contingent of the Canadian Officers' Training Corps (MUA 0000-0481.04.1)

McGill contingent of the Canadian Officers’ Training Corps (MUA 0000-0481.04.1)

The McGill Remembers Project commemorates members of the McGill University community who served during the Second World War. The website brings together thousands of digitized archival records, including photographs, war records, and personal accounts  from the McGill University Archives.

Opening November 8th at The National Gallery of Canada

The McGill Library has made a substantial contribution to a brand new show  to be held at The National Gallery of Canada starting November 8th, 2013.

Artists, Architects & Artisans: Canadian Art 1890-1918 

This major national exhibition “looks at the interaction among artists, architects and artisans, as well as critics and collectors at the turn of the 20th century”.

Full-scale drawing for iron work by Percy Nobbs

Full-scale drawing, over 4 metres in length, for iron work, by Percy Nobbs

Since 2009, the Chief Curator of the Exhibition, Charles C. Hill, investigated the holdings of many archival and architectural repositories, including McGill’s John Bland Canadian Architecture Collection (CAC), looking for architectural projects that illustrated “the aesthetic of the Beaux-Arts tradition and the Arts and Craft movement, enhanced by many international currents of art.“  In particular, the Exhibition draws extensively from the archives of the Maxwell Brothers and Percy Nobbs, housed in the John Bland Canadian Architecture Collection.

Charles Hill,  the distinguished Curator of Canadian Art at the National Gallery of Canada, together with a contributing associate, Rosalind Pepall, former Senior Curator of Decorative Arts at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, examined in minute detail, archival material such as: logbooks, diaries, supply catalogues, project cost ledgers, and signatures of all kinds appearing on documents and drawings.  They were looking to verify names connected to a project and further understand the relationships between artists, architects, artisans, landscape designers, urban planners and so on.

McGill contributed about  80 pieces for loan:  rough sketches, presentation watercolours, hand-drawn scale drawings of exteriors, photographs of the interiors, and even pieces of furniture – the latter of which shows the craftsmanship of dedicated artisans.

One of the pieces loaned to the Exhibition is this exceptional, full-scale drawing of the iron work intended for the font cover bracket and counterweight for the Saint James Church in Trois-Rivières, Québec. It was executed by Percy Nobbs in graphite, ink and watercolour on thin opaque paper. Measuring 4.30 metres long by 1.06 metres wide, it is one of the longest drawings ever discovered in the John Bland Canadian Architecture Collection. It was quite a feat for the McGill Digitization Team to scan, since it fell well beyond the dimensions of the scanning platform.

 

In fact, it needed to be captured in 6 phases, and then stitched together to form one composite image.

Over a two-year period, more than 100 photographs were selected for the digital component to made available for visitors on e-viewers. Thanks to the sustained and brilliant work of the Digitization Team, with special mention to Coordinator Jennifer Innes, and Digitization Administrator (and photographer), Greg Houston, this material will come alive in a new way.

A printed exhibition catalogue highlights and discusses all of the loaned and digitized material from McGill University, and from many other lenders across the country.

It was a pleasure to assist the Curators over this long haul of research and preparation. It promises to be a most enlightening show. We invite you to attend the exhibition, which is on from November 8th 2013 to February 2nd 2014, in Ottawa.

Ann Marie Holland, Liaison Librarian, Rare Books and Special Collections.

Update: see also the McGill Reporter article, February 2014

Exhibition: Flights of Fancy: Illustrated Children’s Books and the Sheila R. Bourke Collection

bourke_exhibition_signThis exhibit explores the Children’s Illustrated Books featured in The Sheila R. Bourke Collection. Sheila R. Bourke is a Montreal area resident and life-long collector of children’s books.  The Sheila R. Bourke collection of twenty-two hundred books, the earliest of which is dated 1571 and progresses to the present date, is a definitive and important collection within McGill’s Rare Books and Special Collections.  It documents some of the most important international illustrators and authors who have contributed to the world of children’s literature.  From the perspective of a researcher, this collection is important in its scope and content.  The collection addresses, quite extensively, research interests of individual artists and illustrators, and colour reproduction as documented through the eighteenth to twenty-first centuries.

The exhibition is curated by Lindsey Skeen, McGill School of Information Studies for GLIS 689 – Selected Topics. Supervised by: Professor P.F. McNally and Ms. Sharon Rankin.

The exhibition can be viewed in the Rare Books and Special Collections Reading Room Alcove, 4th floor, McLennan Library Building from  Monday to Friday 10 am – 6 pm until November 30, 2013.